How U.S. Companies Hire in Canada
U.S. companies hire in Canada in one of three ways: through an employer of record (no Canadian entity, with hires starting in 24–48 hours), by forming a Canadian entity (3–6 months and fixed overhead, usually worth it at 50+ employees), or by engaging independent contractors for genuinely independent work.
Three ways to hire in Canada
Each has different requirements, costs, and timelines.
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Employer of Record (EOR)
Best for: Most U.S. companies, especially those hiring 1–50 employees
- No Canadian entity required
- Onboarding in 24–48 hours
- Compliance handled by the EOR
- Lower upfront costs
- Easy to scale up or down
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Form a Canadian entity
Best for: Companies with 50+ employees and a long-term presence
- Requires a Canadian corporation
- 3–6 months to set up
- Higher upfront costs ($5,000–$15,000+)
- Compliance managed internally
- Full control and ownership
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Independent contractors
Best for: Genuinely independent, project-based work
- No entity required
- Fast engagement
- Lower compliance burden
- Less control over how work is done
- Higher misclassification risk
The hiring process, step by step
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Choose your approach
Employer of record, your own entity, or contractors, based on your needs, timeline, and budget.
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Set up compliance
With an EOR, the setup is done for you. With an entity, you register with the CRA and provincial authorities.
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Onboard your team
Employment contracts, documentation, and payroll setup. Through an EOR this typically takes 24–48 hours.
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Run ongoing operations
Payroll, tax remittances, and compliance every pay cycle; with an EOR, all managed for you.
Key requirements for hiring in Canada
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Tax and payroll
Canadian employers must deduct and remit:
- Federal and provincial income tax
- Canada Pension Plan (CPP) contributions
- Employment Insurance (EI) premiums
- Québec variations (QPP, QPIP)
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Employment law
Compliance with provincial employment standards:
- Minimum wage
- Vacation and statutory holidays
- Termination notice and severance
- Workplace safety (WSIB, CNESST, and others)
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CRA registration
If you employ people directly, you need:
- A Business Number (BN)
- A payroll account
- GST/HST registration, if your sales require it
- Ongoing remittance compliance
Why most U.S. companies start with an employer of record
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Speed
Hire in 24–48 hours instead of the 3–6 months it takes to form an entity.
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Cost
Lower upfront costs and a predictable monthly fee.
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Compliance
Employer obligations handled by specialists, reducing your risk.
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Flexibility
Scale up or down as your needs change, without fixed overhead.
Related guides
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Canada vs U.S. hiring costs
Salaries, employer contributions, and benefits side by side.
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Why U.S. companies hire tech talent in Canada
Talent, time zones, culture, and cost.
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Canada province explorer
Employment rules and payroll contributions by province.
Ready to start hiring in Canada?
Our Canadian employer of record makes it simple, fast, and compliant. Tell us about the role on a short call.